Office-Based Addiction Treatment

Office-Based Addiction Treatment (OBAT) brings evidence-based care for alcohol, opioid, stimulant, and nicotine disorders into the same primary care and behavioral health clinics where patients already receive trusted services. This page converts OBAT from a good idea into a reliable clinic workflow: universal screening during vitals; same-day warm handoffs; and registry-driven follow-up that tracks cravings, function, sleep, and safety across the panel. We lay out how nurses, peers, counselors, and prescribers share work—brief motivational conversations, linkage to medications for OUD/AUD, contingency management for stimulants, and practical help with benefits, IDs, and transport—so change starts at the first visit, not the third referral. If you’re comparing playbooks at an office-based addiction treatment conference, you’ll find order sets for induction (including micro-inductions), laboratory bundles that avoid low-value testing, and visit-flow templates that fit 15–30-minute slots without sacrificing dignity. Equity is designed in: interpreters, evening/tele options, and pharmacy partnerships for on-the-spot starts reduce silent barriers that keep people sick. Partner pages—like Long-Acting MOUD—add details for injectables when daily dosing is a hurdle.

Reliability is the difference between hoping for retention and actually getting it. We map same-day starts for buprenorphine, naltrexone, or acamprosate with plain-language consent and hepatic/renal checks; outline perioperative/pain coordination so procedures don’t derail recovery; and script missed-dose rescue (grace windows, bridges) to prevent avoidable lapses. For stimulants, we integrate contingency management and CBT for craving and cue control, coupled with sleep/circadian repair that strengthens executive control. Tobacco treatment is opt-out: combination NRT or varenicline with quitline/digital supports, and antipsychotic-level checks when smoking status changes. Youth and perinatal pathways protect confidentiality and safety, while older-adult care accounts for falls, cognition, and polypharmacy. Dashboards surface nonresponse and disparities by language or neighborhood; weekly huddles tune staffing and protocols. OBAT works best when success is measured in life outcomes—work/school, caregiving, housing stability—not just negative tests. Build humane, fast, and flexible routines, and the clinic becomes a doorway to steadier sleep, fewer crises, and more days that feel possible.

Clinic Flow and Same-Day Starts

Universal screening

  • AUDIT-C/DAST embedded in vitals with warm handoffs the same day.
  • Brief MI normalizes ambivalence and frames next steps.

Medications now, not later

  • Buprenorphine, naltrexone, and acamprosate started on site.
  • Micro-inductions and bridges lower withdrawal barriers.

Psychosocial core

  • CBT/MI/CM skills fitted to work, school, and caregiving.
  • Peers extend hope and help solve practical hurdles.

Coordination and safety

  • Perioperative guidance and means safety embedded.
  • Simple lab bundles; avoid tests that won’t change care.

Operations, Equity, and Quality

Team choreography
Nurse care managers, peers, and prescribers share a registry.

Pharmacy and billing
Starter kits, prior-auth tips, and reliable reimbursement.

Equity features
Interpreters, tele/phone options, transport and child-care help.

Special populations
Youth, perinatal, and older-adult adaptations with consent fit.

Tobacco treatment
Opt-out offers, same-day meds, and dose checks for psychotropics.

Stimulant supports
CM plus cue control and sleep repair to strengthen control.

Dashboards
Retention, function, sleep, and quality of life—not just tox.

Learning loops
Weekly huddles refine scripts and close disparity gaps.

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